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File name:

loader.exe

Full analysis: https://app.any.run/tasks/0e6d9d9a-5743-4d58-aa62-4ca201a21b9e
Verdict: Malicious activity
Threats:

Remote access trojans (RATs) are a type of malware that enables attackers to establish complete to partial control over infected computers. Such malicious programs often have a modular design, offering a wide range of functionalities for conducting illicit activities on compromised systems. Some of the most common features of RATs include access to the users’ data, webcam, and keystrokes. This malware is often distributed through phishing emails and links.

Analysis date: January 24, 2022, 15:56:28
OS: Windows 7 Professional Service Pack 1 (build: 7601, 32 bit)
Tags:
trojan
rat
redline
Indicators:
MIME: application/x-dosexec
File info: PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows
MD5:

79E81156EFA4162142FE6D9EAB85578A

SHA1:

DAF1F0A47E0F8D5540CBF656171DC4F855E41B93

SHA256:

EE4490C3869E94AB7AB31A63AA83C432FC1EDF1949996B80365417654DA67C0B

SSDEEP:

98304:Q9teyvghVtxki2w2CNj4C/xwv+LfRL4jIhbU9:QLrULn2CNM6ntbc

ANY.RUN is an interactive service which provides full access to the guest system. Information in this report could be distorted by user actions and is provided for user acknowledgement as it is. ANY.RUN does not guarantee maliciousness or safety of the content.
  • MALICIOUS

    • Connects to CnC server

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • REDLINE was detected

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Steals credentials from Web Browsers

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Actions looks like stealing of personal data

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
  • SUSPICIOUS

    • Checks supported languages

      • loader.exe (PID: 2520)
      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Reads the computer name

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Reads the cookies of Mozilla Firefox

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Reads Environment values

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Reads the cookies of Google Chrome

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Searches for installed software

      • AppLaunch.exe (PID: 2912)
    • Reads Microsoft Outlook installation path

      • helppane.exe (PID: 2340)
    • Reads the time zone

      • perfmon.exe (PID: 852)
    • Reads internet explorer settings

      • helppane.exe (PID: 2340)
    • Executed via COM

      • helppane.exe (PID: 2340)
  • INFO

    • Manual execution by user

      • opera.exe (PID: 3720)
      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
      • taskmgr.exe (PID: 1696)
      • control.exe (PID: 2096)
    • Reads the computer name

      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
      • opera.exe (PID: 3720)
      • taskmgr.exe (PID: 1696)
      • perfmon.exe (PID: 852)
      • helppane.exe (PID: 2340)
      • control.exe (PID: 2096)
    • Checks supported languages

      • opera.exe (PID: 3720)
      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
      • perfmon.exe (PID: 852)
      • taskmgr.exe (PID: 1696)
      • helppane.exe (PID: 2340)
      • control.exe (PID: 2096)
    • Check for Java to be installed

      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
    • Dropped object may contain Bitcoin addresses

      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
    • Reads the date of Windows installation

      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
    • Creates files in the user directory

      • opera.exe (PID: 2524)
    • Reads CPU info

      • perfmon.exe (PID: 852)
Find more information about signature artifacts and mapping to MITRE ATT&CK™ MATRIX at the full report
No Malware configuration.

TRiD

.dll | Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (38.3)
.exe | Win32 Executable (generic) (26.2)
.exe | Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (12)
.exe | Generic Win/DOS Executable (11.6)
.exe | DOS Executable Generic (11.6)

EXIF

EXE

MachineType: Intel 386 or later, and compatibles
TimeStamp: 2022:01:24 10:14:16+01:00
PEType: PE32
LinkerVersion: 14.29
CodeSize: 140288
InitializedDataSize: 179200
UninitializedDataSize: -
EntryPoint: 0x1ba000
OSVersion: 6
ImageVersion: -
SubsystemVersion: 6
Subsystem: Windows GUI

Summary

Architecture: IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
Subsystem: IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI
Compilation Date: 24-Jan-2022 09:14:16
Detected languages:
  • English - United States
  • Russian - Russia

DOS Header

Magic number: MZ
Bytes on last page of file: 0x0090
Pages in file: 0x0003
Relocations: 0x0000
Size of header: 0x0004
Min extra paragraphs: 0x0000
Max extra paragraphs: 0xFFFF
Initial SS value: 0x0000
Initial SP value: 0x00B8
Checksum: 0x0000
Initial IP value: 0x0000
Initial CS value: 0x0000
Overlay number: 0x0000
OEM identifier: 0x0000
OEM information: 0x0000
Address of NE header: 0x00000080

PE Headers

Signature: PE
Machine: IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
Number of sections: 10
Time date stamp: 24-Jan-2022 09:14:16
Pointer to Symbol Table: 0x00000000
Number of symbols: 0
Size of Optional Header: 0x00E0
Characteristics:
  • IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE
  • IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE

Sections

Name
Virtual Address
Virtual Size
Raw Size
Charateristics
Entropy
0x004FC000
0x00001000
0x00000400
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
7.815
.rsrc
0x004FD000
0x0001A000
0x00019800
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
7.19668
.hcd6BC
0x00517000
0x0004B000
0x0004B000
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
7.91811
.adata
0x00562000
0x00001000
0x00000000
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
0

Resources

Title
Entropy
Size
Codepage
Language
Type
1
4.91161
381
UNKNOWN
English - United States
RT_MANIFEST
101
7.20263
103424
UNKNOWN
Russian - Russia
RT_RCDATA

Imports

kernel32.dll
oleaut32.dll
user32.dll
No data.
screenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshot
All screenshots are available in the full report
All screenshots are available in the full report
Total processes
48
Monitored processes
8
Malicious processes
1
Suspicious processes
1

Behavior graph

Click at the process to see the details
start loader.exe #REDLINE applaunch.exe opera.exe opera.exe no specs taskmgr.exe no specs perfmon.exe helppane.exe no specs control.exe no specs

Process information

PID
CMD
Path
Indicators
Parent process
2520"C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\loader.exe" C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\loader.exe
Explorer.EXE
User:
admin
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Exit code:
3221225477
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\loader.exe
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\gdi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
c:\windows\system32\lpk.dll
c:\windows\system32\usp10.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\oleaut32.dll
2912"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\AppLaunch.exe"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\AppLaunch.exe
loader.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Microsoft .NET ClickOnce Launch Utility
Exit code:
0
Version:
4.0.30319.34209 built by: FX452RTMGDR
Modules
Images
c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\applaunch.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\mscoree.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\apppatch\aclayers.dll
c:\windows\system32\sspicli.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
2524"C:\Program Files\Opera\opera.exe" C:\Program Files\Opera\opera.exe
Explorer.EXE
User:
admin
Company:
Opera Software
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Opera Internet Browser
Version:
1748
3720"C:\Program Files\Opera\opera.exe" C:\Program Files\Opera\opera.exeExplorer.EXE
User:
admin
Company:
Opera Software
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Opera Internet Browser
Exit code:
0
Version:
1748
1696"C:\Windows\system32\taskmgr.exe" /4C:\Windows\system32\taskmgr.exeExplorer.EXE
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows Task Manager
Exit code:
1
Version:
6.1.7600.16385 (win7_rtm.090713-1255)
852"C:\Windows\System32\perfmon.exe" /resC:\Windows\System32\perfmon.exe
taskmgr.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Description:
Resource and Performance Monitor
Version:
6.1.7600.16385 (win7_rtm.090713-1255)
2340C:\Windows\helppane.exe -EmbeddingC:\Windows\helppane.exesvchost.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Microsoft Help and Support
Version:
6.1.7600.16385 (win7_rtm.090713-1255)
2096"C:\Windows\System32\control.exe" SYSTEMC:\Windows\System32\control.exeExplorer.EXE
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows Control Panel
Exit code:
1
Version:
6.1.7600.16385 (win7_rtm.090713-1255)
Total events
4 464
Read events
4 381
Write events
83
Delete events
0

Modification events

(PID) Process:(2524) opera.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Opera Software
Operation:writeName:Last CommandLine v2
Value:
C:\Program Files\Opera\opera.exe
(PID) Process:(2524) opera.exeKey:HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Local Settings\MuiCache\16C\52C64B7E
Operation:writeName:LanguageList
Value:
en-US
(PID) Process:(1696) taskmgr.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap
Operation:writeName:ProxyBypass
Value:
1
(PID) Process:(1696) taskmgr.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap
Operation:writeName:IntranetName
Value:
1
(PID) Process:(1696) taskmgr.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap
Operation:writeName:UNCAsIntranet
Value:
1
(PID) Process:(1696) taskmgr.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap
Operation:writeName:AutoDetect
Value:
0
(PID) Process:(1696) taskmgr.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\TaskManager
Operation:writeName:UsrColumnSettings
Value:
1C0C0000340400000000000050000000010000001D0C0000350400000000000023000000010000001E0C000036040000000000003C000000010000001F0C000039040000000000004E00000001000000200C000037040000000000004E00000001000000
(PID) Process:(1696) taskmgr.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\TaskManager
Operation:writeName:Preferences
Value:
30030000E803000001000000010000004503000086000000DD0400006C0200000300000001000000000000000000000001000000000000000100000000000000000000000200000004000000090000001D000000FFFFFFFF00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000009C00000040000000210000004600000052000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000000002000000010000000300000004000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0500000000000000FFFFFFFF00000000020000000300000004000000FFFFFFFF00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000630060003C005A00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF000000000000010000000200000003000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0400000000000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF4F00000028000000500000003400000050000000000000000100000002000000030000000400000000000000FFFFFFFF43000000000000000000000001000000
(PID) Process:(2340) helppane.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Assistance\Client\1.0\Settings
Operation:writeName:OnlineAssist
Value:
0
(PID) Process:(2340) helppane.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Assistance\Client\1.0\Settings
Operation:writeName:ImplicitFeedback
Value:
0
Executable files
0
Suspicious files
9
Text files
5
Unknown types
0

Dropped files

PID
Process
Filename
Type
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\operaprefs.initext
MD5:526095B4CE098BD18017EA2D40DFD446
SHA256:A13741A4D4A8DBC8F6EEAC56E990E8C67B20195B5184714A661E1633331745AC
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\opssl6.datbinary
MD5:EF6F60428022F13964D604CCDA236B8C
SHA256:F5E364DCA71754048A47E92EBBDB3EBAD62F117467820F59BC0D05C07F6EA6EE
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\opr511C.tmptext
MD5:526095B4CE098BD18017EA2D40DFD446
SHA256:A13741A4D4A8DBC8F6EEAC56E990E8C67B20195B5184714A661E1633331745AC
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\tasks.xmlxml
MD5:CC7DE7DBD4C1F7A24DA6F4D1F2F65C70
SHA256:F403A34F5A129D787B265DBA982694280247892818F08BF9CB8DA980C043CF5A
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\opr517B.tmpxml
MD5:CC7DE7DBD4C1F7A24DA6F4D1F2F65C70
SHA256:F403A34F5A129D787B265DBA982694280247892818F08BF9CB8DA980C043CF5A
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\HMR26PFGOXS9AM2O7JIV.tempbinary
MD5:3F7590FD56AC999E0289444034C9CC80
SHA256:632F80B7AD1F589FE608EF8546E3E7D1B0501A9EC3E38C0140EA1C10ED3E602B
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\opuntrust.datbinary
MD5:1AA8644C9261DC10F7247F6A145C1DD2
SHA256:58A8933F65361633C6AB194000D312DC9D566F717B1A16814A0DBEE24A60EBE3
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Opera\Opera\opicacrt6.datbinary
MD5:82F1A2B1176A5ECC457D32301E2AD833
SHA256:A783052804DD4C232BE2ED3DC00C430CB67A20370890E235562ED2B27B5A602E
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\16ec093b8f51508f.customDestinations-ms~RF145c18.TMPbinary
MD5:DBC8C3C79F0DFF4745A5E25E13611AEF
SHA256:70C54F2C53CF246603B8DE4755D95C5AA51BF4B232340BEA5879724A1F84F675
2524opera.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\16ec093b8f51508f.customDestinations-msbinary
MD5:3F7590FD56AC999E0289444034C9CC80
SHA256:632F80B7AD1F589FE608EF8546E3E7D1B0501A9EC3E38C0140EA1C10ED3E602B
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report
HTTP(S) requests
1
TCP/UDP connections
7
DNS requests
3
Threats
0

HTTP requests

PID
Process
Method
HTTP Code
IP
URL
CN
Type
Size
Reputation
2524
opera.exe
GET
200
93.184.220.29:80
http://crl3.digicert.com/DigiCertHighAssuranceEVRootCA.crl
US
der
592 b
whitelisted
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report

Connections

PID
Process
IP
Domain
ASN
CN
Reputation
93.184.220.29:80
crl3.digicert.com
MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
US
whitelisted
2524
opera.exe
185.26.182.93:443
certs.opera.com
Opera Software AS
whitelisted
2524
opera.exe
185.26.182.94:443
certs.opera.com
Opera Software AS
whitelisted
2912
AppLaunch.exe
185.215.113.39:34737
Ebonyhorizon Telecomunicacoes S.A.
PT
malicious

DNS requests

Domain
IP
Reputation
certs.opera.com
  • 185.26.182.93
  • 185.26.182.94
whitelisted
crl3.digicert.com
  • 93.184.220.29
whitelisted
2.0.0.0.1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.2.0.f.f.ip6.arpa
unknown

Threats

PID
Process
Class
Message
2912
AppLaunch.exe
Misc Attack
ET DROP Spamhaus DROP Listed Traffic Inbound group 24
8 ETPRO signatures available at the full report
No debug info