File name:

dec.exe

Full analysis: https://app.any.run/tasks/25c911d9-562b-4214-8d2b-6b6e869eb896
Verdict: Malicious activity
Threats:

FormBook is a data stealer that is being distributed as a MaaS. FormBook differs from a lot of competing malware by its extreme ease of use that allows even the unexperienced threat actors to use FormBook virus.

Analysis date: October 08, 2021, 12:26:43
OS: Windows 7 Professional Service Pack 1 (build: 7601, 32 bit)
Tags:
trojan
formbook
stealer
opendir
Indicators:
MIME: application/x-dosexec
File info: PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive
MD5:

9B8F97905F8E282E8636BF229CC051FA

SHA1:

5EBF5C9470F76FABDC654C412C91217769FD7AF7

SHA256:

917A73C89D57171F6B172A278FD49ADCE967F2496BB0263C17BD99A657F27EE4

SSDEEP:

6144:F8LxBsy697ZKqVsbymIjJU/llUlil+Vzk2wHd/p:/TtxmbPCJvliEzS/p

ANY.RUN is an interactive service which provides full access to the guest system. Information in this report could be distorted by user actions and is provided for user acknowledgement as it is. ANY.RUN does not guarantee maliciousness or safety of the content.
  • MALICIOUS

    • Drops executable file immediately after starts

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
    • Loads dropped or rewritten executable

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
    • FORMBOOK was detected

      • Explorer.EXE (PID: 1516)
    • Connects to CnC server

      • Explorer.EXE (PID: 1516)
  • SUSPICIOUS

    • Reads the computer name

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
      • dec.exe (PID: 1788)
    • Checks supported languages

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
      • dec.exe (PID: 1788)
    • Executable content was dropped or overwritten

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
    • Drops a file with a compile date too recent

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
    • Application launched itself

      • dec.exe (PID: 3056)
    • Starts CMD.EXE for commands execution

      • control.exe (PID: 2292)
    • Reads Environment values

      • control.exe (PID: 2292)
  • INFO

    • Checks supported languages

      • control.exe (PID: 2292)
      • cmd.exe (PID: 3836)
    • Reads the computer name

      • control.exe (PID: 2292)
    • Manual execution by user

      • control.exe (PID: 2292)
Find more information about signature artifacts and mapping to MITRE ATT&CK™ MATRIX at the full report
No Malware configuration.

TRiD

.exe | Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (42.2)
.exe | Win64 Executable (generic) (37.3)
.dll | Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (8.8)
.exe | Win32 Executable (generic) (6)
.exe | Generic Win/DOS Executable (2.7)

EXIF

EXE

MachineType: Intel 386 or later, and compatibles
TimeStamp: 2016:04:02 05:20:13+02:00
PEType: PE32
LinkerVersion: 6
CodeSize: 24576
InitializedDataSize: 164864
UninitializedDataSize: 1024
EntryPoint: 0x312a
OSVersion: 4
ImageVersion: 6
SubsystemVersion: 4
Subsystem: Windows GUI

Summary

Architecture: IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
Subsystem: IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI
Compilation Date: 02-Apr-2016 03:20:13
Detected languages:
  • English - United States

DOS Header

Magic number: MZ
Bytes on last page of file: 0x0090
Pages in file: 0x0003
Relocations: 0x0000
Size of header: 0x0004
Min extra paragraphs: 0x0000
Max extra paragraphs: 0xFFFF
Initial SS value: 0x0000
Initial SP value: 0x00B8
Checksum: 0x0000
Initial IP value: 0x0000
Initial CS value: 0x0000
Overlay number: 0x0000
OEM identifier: 0x0000
OEM information: 0x0000
Address of NE header: 0x000000C8

PE Headers

Signature: PE
Machine: IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
Number of sections: 5
Time date stamp: 02-Apr-2016 03:20:13
Pointer to Symbol Table: 0x00000000
Number of symbols: 0
Size of Optional Header: 0x00E0
Characteristics:
  • IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE
  • IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
  • IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
  • IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED
  • IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED

Sections

Name
Virtual Address
Virtual Size
Raw Size
Charateristics
Entropy
.text
0x00001000
0x00005E66
0x00006000
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
6.44066
.rdata
0x00007000
0x000012A2
0x00001400
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
5.05833
.data
0x00009000
0x00025D18
0x00000600
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
4.18773
.ndata
0x0002F000
0x00008000
0x00000000
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE
0
.rsrc
0x00037000
0x000009E0
0x00000A00
IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA, IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
4.49687

Resources

Title
Entropy
Size
Codepage
Language
Type
1
5.20725
716
UNKNOWN
English - United States
RT_MANIFEST
103
2.16096
20
UNKNOWN
English - United States
RT_GROUP_ICON
105
2.66174
256
UNKNOWN
English - United States
RT_DIALOG
106
2.88094
284
UNKNOWN
English - United States
RT_DIALOG
111
2.48825
96
UNKNOWN
English - United States
RT_DIALOG

Imports

ADVAPI32.dll
COMCTL32.dll
GDI32.dll
KERNEL32.dll
SHELL32.dll
USER32.dll
ole32.dll
No data.
screenshot
All screenshots are available in the full report
All screenshots are available in the full report
Total processes
37
Monitored processes
5
Malicious processes
1
Suspicious processes
1

Behavior graph

Click at the process to see the details
start dec.exe dec.exe no specs control.exe no specs cmd.exe no specs #FORMBOOK explorer.exe

Process information

PID
CMD
Path
Indicators
Parent process
1516C:\Windows\Explorer.EXEC:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows Explorer
Exit code:
0
Version:
6.1.7600.16385 (win7_rtm.090713-1255)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\explorer.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\advapi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\sechost.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
c:\windows\system32\gdi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
1788"C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec.exe" C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec.exedec.exe
User:
admin
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Exit code:
0
Modules
Images
c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\dec.exe
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\advapi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\sechost.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
c:\windows\system32\gdi32.dll
2292"C:\Windows\System32\control.exe"C:\Windows\System32\control.exeExplorer.EXE
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows Control Panel
Exit code:
0
Version:
6.1.7600.16385 (win7_rtm.090713-1255)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\control.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\advapi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\sechost.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
c:\windows\system32\lpk.dll
3056"C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec.exe" C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec.exe
Explorer.EXE
User:
admin
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Exit code:
0
Modules
Images
c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\dec.exe
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\lpk.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
c:\windows\system32\gdi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\shell32.dll
c:\windows\system32\usp10.dll
3836/c del "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dec.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.execontrol.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows Command Processor
Exit code:
0
Version:
6.1.7601.17514 (win7sp1_rtm.101119-1850)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\winbrand.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
c:\windows\system32\gdi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\lpk.dll
c:\windows\system32\usp10.dll
Total events
742
Read events
741
Write events
1
Delete events
0

Modification events

(PID) Process:(1516) Explorer.EXEKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Action Center\Checks\{C8E6F269-B90A-4053-A3BE-499AFCEC98C4}.check.0
Operation:writeName:CheckSetting
Value:
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
Executable files
1
Suspicious files
1
Text files
0
Unknown types
0

Dropped files

PID
Process
Filename
Type
3056dec.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5f6k2oyvt8bgeod9binary
MD5:
SHA256:
3056dec.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsc23C7.tmp\mcucxs.dllexecutable
MD5:
SHA256:
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report
HTTP(S) requests
9
TCP/UDP connections
11
DNS requests
14
Threats
41

HTTP requests

PID
Process
Method
HTTP Code
IP
URL
CN
Type
Size
Reputation
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
301
50.87.194.112:80
http://www.ces-emprego.com/s8ne/?KdJl0V=nZIy8wFzWc6OYYvJIpMalEiLWCCvNtHBFTyCvYJC2noE6YrueiMOXgIbsfepERDyTuXT4g==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
198.54.117.216:80
http://www.alexandriafitness.com/s8ne/?KdJl0V=RJjrnsClX0+5cxrAikeij9voaHDCemxSpUeZvMEV9NA7wg/hoxxi32Yghf9uTWIbJEwAyw==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
403
34.102.136.180:80
http://www.anftreward.com/s8ne/?KdJl0V=C10HxCyKQaz6N2TdFBNVHEoJwQxW7+xzwR/KRjjI+13TkFnJdtK7hvhmzuEDm2p63fYD0w==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
html
275 b
whitelisted
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
94.73.147.77:80
http://www.tasarimavcisirevize.xyz/s8ne/?KdJl0V=24Cz9dN3idgd0hVt/1BnpkDUvYaj6GKt2e3TyNFZ6JH0hjv+NAB+rl1AOddpOLVi36OZOA==&ndhD=U4Nh
TR
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
403
37.123.118.150:80
http://www.hicwilk.quest/s8ne/?KdJl0V=Labkq061kN7Mc8qtFbYMl264OOn8ahxuxoXtMC+o/D1sLa+ivpdaYVPmd2ngm1OyiJAwoQ==&ndhD=U4Nh
GB
html
178 b
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
403
34.102.136.180:80
http://www.sliceofgold.xyz/s8ne/?KdJl0V=D/opgapGKuK7iE3cmklTuVqErZfjqpiINpsscQ95YcHPsaJeslH9x4Dsnjuejhn0mQwwDQ==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
html
275 b
whitelisted
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
200
199.59.242.153:80
http://www.hilltopautorepair.net/s8ne/?KdJl0V=uRD02Na8fuZs67Y9eGDUQbjRFcca8wB2Jfp2qv539BJzaKfXSd7d6uiViYTK+gXh2dhovQ==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
html
1.40 Kb
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
200
107.186.164.61:80
http://www.caoji163.com/s8ne/?KdJl0V=Ce0bGnjoFffOjbIS9cj+BtuqvCHGi+lKxi36R1ao3Kh2iaPcXxWfipwSyd8o+Br8z2upWg==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
html
791 b
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
GET
301
66.29.141.211:80
http://www.livestreaminglab.online/s8ne/?KdJl0V=7KA4ykBhPYKZ6Nt5kITOrv//mPTDiI3owmMI5UeHo5BjSbBA6waJ8tgdt8uhOstvTplz/w==&ndhD=U4Nh
US
html
707 b
malicious
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report

Connections

PID
Process
IP
Domain
ASN
CN
Reputation
1516
Explorer.EXE
198.54.117.216:80
www.alexandriafitness.com
Namecheap, Inc.
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
50.87.194.112:80
www.ces-emprego.com
Unified Layer
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
34.102.136.180:80
www.anftreward.com
US
whitelisted
199.59.242.153:80
www.hilltopautorepair.net
Bodis, LLC
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
107.186.164.61:80
www.caoji163.com
EGIHosting
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
37.123.118.150:80
www.hicwilk.quest
UK-2 Limited
GB
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
66.29.141.211:80
www.livestreaminglab.online
Advantagecom Networks, Inc.
US
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
94.73.147.77:80
www.tasarimavcisirevize.xyz
Cizgi Telekomunikasyon Anonim Sirketi
TR
malicious
1516
Explorer.EXE
185.50.70.10:80
www.androiduygulamamerkezi.xyz
Osbil Technology Ltd.
TR
malicious

DNS requests

Domain
IP
Reputation
www.ces-emprego.com
  • 50.87.194.112
malicious
www.b148tkrzne56rtbprgs1489.com
unknown
www.alexandriafitness.com
  • 198.54.117.216
  • 198.54.117.217
  • 198.54.117.212
  • 198.54.117.218
  • 198.54.117.215
  • 198.54.117.211
  • 198.54.117.210
malicious
www.urbanfashionstore.com
unknown
www.hicwilk.quest
  • 37.123.118.150
malicious
www.anftreward.com
  • 34.102.136.180
whitelisted
www.caipiranato.com
unknown
www.hilltopautorepair.net
  • 199.59.242.153
malicious
www.sliceofgold.xyz
  • 34.102.136.180
whitelisted
www.caoji163.com
  • 107.186.164.61
unknown

Threats

PID
Process
Class
Message
1516
Explorer.EXE
Generic Protocol Command Decode
SURICATA HTTP Unexpected Request body
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
1516
Explorer.EXE
Generic Protocol Command Decode
SURICATA HTTP Unexpected Request body
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
1516
Explorer.EXE
Generic Protocol Command Decode
SURICATA HTTP Unexpected Request body
1516
Explorer.EXE
A Network Trojan was detected
ET TROJAN FormBook CnC Checkin (GET)
No debug info