download:

/file/grass-extension-upgrades/windows-latest/Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe

Full analysis: https://app.any.run/tasks/e9a2cca9-12be-4b4a-bdfc-abf592aec893
Verdict: Malicious activity
Threats:

A loader is malicious software that infiltrates devices to deliver malicious payloads. This malware is capable of infecting victims’ computers, analyzing their system information, and installing other types of threats, such as trojans or stealers. Criminals usually deliver loaders through phishing emails and links by relying on social engineering to trick users into downloading and running their executables. Loaders employ advanced evasion and persistence tactics to avoid detection.

Analysis date: January 25, 2025, 10:03:00
OS: Windows 10 Professional (build: 19045, 64 bit)
Tags:
loader
Indicators:
MIME: application/vnd.microsoft.portable-executable
File info: PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive, 5 sections
MD5:

999CEA31457D5CBF5665F86F11CFB9A3

SHA1:

D28D7F3B4D27D93873DF89AB6299E9C2C483288D

SHA256:

C265D1AA9A512F435FA93700309F3290C66973CF1EEDB08A869709F3DD29A7B3

SSDEEP:

98304:EJ8/XUkS0ilVXJMzNhWUFlSV1LRbVYk3iB9jdkZidnMwoqlyQE6t6Kh9Vy9RyCLS:ET48xxmq6SdGdoZN0/5

ANY.RUN is an interactive service which provides full access to the guest system. Information in this report could be distorted by user actions and is provided for user acknowledgement as it is. ANY.RUN does not guarantee maliciousness or safety of the content.
  • MALICIOUS

    No malicious indicators.
  • SUSPICIOUS

    • Executable content was dropped or overwritten

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
      • MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe (PID: 6516)
    • Malware-specific behavior (creating "System.dll" in Temp)

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
    • Starts a Microsoft application from unusual location

      • MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe (PID: 6516)
      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Process drops legitimate windows executable

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
      • MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe (PID: 6516)
      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Process requests binary or script from the Internet

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
    • Disables SEHOP

      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Reads security settings of Internet Explorer

      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
  • INFO

    • The sample compiled with english language support

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
      • MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe (PID: 6516)
      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Checks proxy server information

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
      • wermgr.exe (PID: 6976)
    • Create files in a temporary directory

      • Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe (PID: 6156)
    • Checks supported languages

      • MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe (PID: 6516)
      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Creates files in the program directory

      • MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe (PID: 6516)
    • Reads the computer name

      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Reads Environment values

      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
    • Reads the software policy settings

      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
      • wermgr.exe (PID: 6976)
    • Process checks computer location settings

      • MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe (PID: 6564)
Find more information about signature artifacts and mapping to MITRE ATT&CK™ MATRIX at the full report
No Malware configuration.

TRiD

.exe | Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (67.4)
.dll | Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (14.2)
.exe | Win32 Executable (generic) (9.7)
.exe | Generic Win/DOS Executable (4.3)
.exe | DOS Executable Generic (4.3)

EXIF

EXE

MachineType: Intel 386 or later, and compatibles
TimeStamp: 2021:09:25 21:56:47+00:00
ImageFileCharacteristics: No relocs, Executable, No line numbers, No symbols, 32-bit
PEType: PE32
LinkerVersion: 6
CodeSize: 26624
InitializedDataSize: 141824
UninitializedDataSize: 2048
EntryPoint: 0x3640
OSVersion: 4
ImageVersion: 6
SubsystemVersion: 4
Subsystem: Windows GUI
FileVersionNumber: 4.31.2.0
ProductVersionNumber: 4.31.2.0
FileFlagsMask: 0x0000
FileFlags: (none)
FileOS: Win32
ObjectFileType: Executable application
FileSubtype: -
LanguageCode: English (U.S.)
CharacterSet: Unicode
FileDescription: -
FileVersion: 4.31.2
LegalCopyright: © Grass Foundation, 2025. All rights reserved.
ProductName: Grass
ProductVersion: 4.31.2
No data.
screenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshotscreenshot
All screenshots are available in the full report
All screenshots are available in the full report
Total processes
130
Monitored processes
5
Malicious processes
3
Suspicious processes
0

Behavior graph

Click at the process to see the details
start grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe microsoftedgewebview2setup.exe microsoftedgeupdate.exe wermgr.exe grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe no specs

Process information

PID
CMD
Path
Indicators
Parent process
5652"C:\Users\admin\Desktop\Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe" C:\Users\admin\Desktop\Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exeexplorer.exe
User:
admin
Integrity Level:
MEDIUM
Exit code:
3221226540
Version:
4.31.2
Modules
Images
c:\users\admin\desktop\grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\ntdll.dll
6156"C:\Users\admin\Desktop\Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe" C:\Users\admin\Desktop\Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
explorer.exe
User:
admin
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Version:
4.31.2
Modules
Images
c:\program files (x86)\common files\microsoft shared\ink\tiptsf.dll
c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\nsq64da.tmp\nsisdl.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\wsock32.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\mswsock.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\napinsp.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\pnrpnsp.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\wshbth.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\nlaapi.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\iphlpapi.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\dnsapi.dll
6516C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe /silent /installC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe
Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Description:
Microsoft Edge Update Setup
Exit code:
2147747592
Version:
1.3.195.43
Modules
Images
c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\microsoftedgewebview2setup.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64win.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64cpu.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\advapi32.dll
6564"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe" /silent /install "appguid={F3017226-FE2A-4295-8BDF-00C3A9A7E4C5}&appname=Microsoft%20Edge%20Webview2%20Runtime&needsadmin=prefers"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe
MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Description:
Microsoft Edge Update
Exit code:
2147747592
Version:
1.3.195.43
Modules
Images
c:\program files (x86)\microsoft\temp\eu8ace.tmp\microsoftedgeupdate.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64win.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64cpu.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\ole32.dll
6976"C:\WINDOWS\system32\wermgr.exe" "-outproc" "0" "6564" "2068" "2036" "2072" "0" "0" "0" "0" "0" "0" "0" "0" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\wermgr.exe
MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe
User:
admin
Company:
Microsoft Corporation
Integrity Level:
HIGH
Description:
Windows Problem Reporting
Exit code:
0
Version:
10.0.19041.3996 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Modules
Images
c:\windows\syswow64\wermgr.exe
c:\windows\system32\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\ntdll.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64win.dll
c:\windows\system32\wow64cpu.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernel32.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\kernelbase.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\apphelp.dll
c:\windows\syswow64\msvcrt.dll
Total events
4 002
Read events
3 968
Write events
32
Delete events
2

Modification events

(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exe
Operation:writeName:DisableExceptionChainValidation
Value:
0
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate\PersistedPings\{6F08F600-C5C4-40DF-8C7A-B5D2B2A6BB33}
Operation:writeName:PersistedPingString
Value:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><request protocol="3.0" updater="Omaha" updaterversion="1.3.195.43" shell_version="1.3.147.37" ismachine="1" sessionid="{5682C1BA-3E9E-4588-81BB-BBFE02B9455F}" userid="{FD984739-A122-4DB0-BE5B-46E3E09D84E4}" installsource="otherinstallcmd" requestid="{6F08F600-C5C4-40DF-8C7A-B5D2B2A6BB33}" dedup="cr" domainjoined="0"><hw logical_cpus="4" physmemory="4" disk_type="2" sse="1" sse2="1" sse3="1" ssse3="1" sse41="1" sse42="1" avx="1"/><os platform="win" version="10.0.19045.4046" sp="" arch="x64" product_type="48" is_wip="0" is_in_lockdown_mode="0"/><oem product_manufacturer="DELL" product_name="DELL"/><exp etag="&quot;r452t1+k2Tgq/HXzjvFNBRhopBWR9sbjXxqeUDH9uX0=&quot;"/><app appid="{F3C4FE00-EFD5-403B-9569-398A20F1BA4A}" version="1.3.185.17" nextversion="1.3.195.43" lang="" brand="" client=""><event eventtype="2" eventresult="1" errorcode="0" extracode1="0" system_uptime_ticks="12827176629" install_time_ms="453"/></app></request>
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate\PersistedPings\{6F08F600-C5C4-40DF-8C7A-B5D2B2A6BB33}
Operation:writeName:PersistedPingTime
Value:
133822729993883498
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:\REGISTRY\A\{8abb4984-afc5-c336-cde6-2619dd28ddcb}\Root\InventoryApplicationFile
Operation:writeName:WritePermissionsCheck
Value:
1
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:\REGISTRY\A\{8abb4984-afc5-c336-cde6-2619dd28ddcb}\Root\InventoryApplicationFile\PermissionsCheckTestKey
Operation:delete keyName:(default)
Value:
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate\proxy
Operation:writeName:source
Value:
auto
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate\PersistedPings\{6F08F600-C5C4-40DF-8C7A-B5D2B2A6BB33}
Operation:delete keyName:(default)
Value:
(PID) Process:(6976) wermgr.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\IdentityCRL\ClockData
Operation:writeName:ClockTimeSeconds
Value:
E8B6946700000000
(PID) Process:(6976) wermgr.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\IdentityCRL\ClockData
Operation:writeName:TickCount
Value:
E496130000000000
(PID) Process:(6564) MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeKey:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate\UsageStats\Daily\Timings
Operation:writeName:setup_lock_acquire_ms
Value:
0300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
Executable files
204
Suspicious files
9
Text files
4
Unknown types
0

Dropped files

PID
Process
Filename
Type
6156Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsq64DA.tmp\System.dllexecutable
MD5:CFF85C549D536F651D4FB8387F1976F2
SHA256:8DC562CDA7217A3A52DB898243DE3E2ED68B80E62DDCB8619545ED0B4E7F65A8
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\MicrosoftEdgeUpdateComRegisterShell64.exeexecutable
MD5:714C34FE6098B45A3303C611C4323EAE
SHA256:FBF495968C4A385FF0790E6B65D26610EF917A2B36A5387EFF7AE79D7A980AC5
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\MicrosoftEdgeUpdate.exeexecutable
MD5:70CC35C7FB88D650902E7A5611219931
SHA256:7ECA199201273F0BCFF1E26778CB535E69C74A69064E7759FF8DAD86954D42B1
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\MicrosoftEdgeUpdateOnDemand.exeexecutable
MD5:A8652F75AD0579D14FB45BB5A6C98D23
SHA256:E41E92F37BFDE77799E947FCE1D6E9378B4C53FB4B86905F64622691C30AD1E5
6156Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsq64DA.tmp\modern-wizard.bmpimage
MD5:35294D23C7AD734CF72E51A6265DE20F
SHA256:BD1B474C41C064F8116619D6ADA8653FD5EA3E544C62F53755011F2012EBFE76
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\psmachine_arm64.dllexecutable
MD5:EC69BFAF00836707975CC8ADB1E8F000
SHA256:744860280846486104FFFECF012F1502F024B142FC3FCE17BCA581B7D50DAAF0
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\psmachine.dllexecutable
MD5:6708BC8A0A25C258EC65FCA66D7B64CE
SHA256:810796F10921B714F9AE42F97B3E601DCCB1F9B27E0C5CF59C7BA46C2FAACF19
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\psmachine_64.dllexecutable
MD5:886D71AA7EA1C34644AA759FB5A09B5F
SHA256:95D1B924759B36FBD2A20682E919392D64DC8C1B153F909F921DA7E57825A04C
6156Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exeC:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeexecutable
MD5:B49D269A231BCF719D6DE10F6DCF0692
SHA256:BDE514014B95C447301D9060A221EFB439C3C1F5DB53415F080D4419DB75B27E
6516MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Temp\EU8ACE.tmp\MicrosoftEdgeUpdateBroker.exeexecutable
MD5:E5DE2B67B2B629859949DB28D614FAAB
SHA256:8C86A415557DA686214675A02A94964F07C2166C811C61542776F4BF920555CA
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report
HTTP(S) requests
11
TCP/UDP connections
38
DNS requests
23
Threats
1

HTTP requests

PID
Process
Method
HTTP Code
IP
URL
CN
Type
Size
Reputation
6156
Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
GET
301
2.23.242.9:80
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=2124703
unknown
whitelisted
6156
Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
GET
200
23.48.23.189:80
http://msedge.sf.dl.delivery.mp.microsoft.com/filestreamingservice/files/c1336fd6-a2eb-4669-9b03-949fc70ace0e/MicrosoftEdgeWebview2Setup.exe
unknown
whitelisted
1176
svchost.exe
GET
200
2.17.190.73:80
http://ocsp.digicert.com/MFEwTzBNMEswSTAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBSAUQYBMq2awn1Rh6Doh%2FsBYgFV7gQUA95QNVbRTLtm8KPiGxvDl7I90VUCEAJ0LqoXyo4hxxe7H%2Fz9DKA%3D
unknown
whitelisted
4712
MoUsoCoreWorker.exe
GET
200
23.48.23.143:80
http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/MicRooCerAut2011_2011_03_22.crl
unknown
whitelisted
5064
SearchApp.exe
GET
200
2.17.190.73:80
http://ocsp.digicert.com/MFEwTzBNMEswSTAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBTrjrydRyt%2BApF3GSPypfHBxR5XtQQUs9tIpPmhxdiuNkHMEWNpYim8S8YCEAI5PUjXAkJafLQcAAsO18o%3D
unknown
whitelisted
4712
MoUsoCoreWorker.exe
GET
200
23.37.237.227:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/MicSecSerCA2011_2011-10-18.crl
unknown
whitelisted
7152
SIHClient.exe
GET
200
23.37.237.227:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/Microsoft%20ECC%20Product%20Root%20Certificate%20Authority%202018.crl
unknown
whitelisted
7152
SIHClient.exe
GET
200
23.37.237.227:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/Microsoft%20ECC%20Update%20Secure%20Server%20CA%202.1.crl
unknown
whitelisted
GET
200
23.48.23.156:80
http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/MicRooCerAut2011_2011_03_22.crl
unknown
whitelisted
6976
wermgr.exe
GET
200
23.37.237.227:80
http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/MicSecSerCA2011_2011-10-18.crl
unknown
whitelisted
Download PCAP, analyze network streams, HTTP content and a lot more at the full report

Connections

PID
Process
IP
Domain
ASN
CN
Reputation
4
System
192.168.100.255:138
whitelisted
6116
svchost.exe
4.231.128.59:443
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IE
whitelisted
4
System
192.168.100.255:137
whitelisted
4.231.128.59:443
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IE
whitelisted
4712
MoUsoCoreWorker.exe
23.48.23.143:80
crl.microsoft.com
Akamai International B.V.
DE
whitelisted
4712
MoUsoCoreWorker.exe
23.37.237.227:80
www.microsoft.com
AKAMAI-AS
DE
whitelisted
3976
svchost.exe
4.231.128.59:443
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK
IE
whitelisted
6156
Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
2.23.242.9:80
go.microsoft.com
Ooredoo Q.S.C.
QA
whitelisted
6156
Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
23.48.23.189:80
msedge.sf.dl.delivery.mp.microsoft.com
Akamai International B.V.
DE
whitelisted
5064
SearchApp.exe
2.16.204.160:443
www.bing.com
Akamai International B.V.
DE
whitelisted

DNS requests

Domain
IP
Reputation
settings-win.data.microsoft.com
  • 4.231.128.59
whitelisted
crl.microsoft.com
  • 23.48.23.143
  • 23.48.23.156
whitelisted
www.microsoft.com
  • 23.37.237.227
whitelisted
google.com
  • 216.58.206.46
whitelisted
go.microsoft.com
  • 2.23.242.9
whitelisted
msedge.sf.dl.delivery.mp.microsoft.com
  • 23.48.23.189
  • 23.48.23.166
whitelisted
www.bing.com
  • 2.16.204.160
  • 2.16.204.141
  • 2.16.204.143
  • 2.16.204.147
  • 2.16.204.155
  • 2.16.204.145
  • 2.16.204.142
  • 2.16.204.148
  • 2.16.204.136
whitelisted
login.live.com
  • 40.126.31.73
  • 40.126.31.67
  • 40.126.31.71
  • 20.190.159.0
  • 20.190.159.23
  • 20.190.159.4
  • 20.190.159.75
  • 20.190.159.64
whitelisted
ocsp.digicert.com
  • 2.17.190.73
whitelisted
config.edge.skype.com
  • 13.107.42.16
whitelisted

Threats

PID
Process
Class
Message
6156
Grass_4.31.2_x64-setup.exe
Misc activity
ET INFO Packed Executable Download
No debug info